June 10, 2024 - 🧬 [nGram] Today’s Oncology Scoop: Roche’s Alecensa Approved, TAGRISSO® Priority Review, Zymeworks in China


  1. European Commission approves Roche’s Alecensa for ALK-positive early-stage lung cancer
    • Alecensa approved as the first targeted adjuvant treatment for ALK-positive early-stage lung cancer.
    • Phase III ALINA study showed a 76% reduction in disease recurrence or death with Alecensa.
    • Approval addresses unmet need in early-stage lung cancer where recurrence rates are high post-surgery.
    • Alecensa demonstrated significant central nervous system disease-free survival benefits.
    • Safety and tolerability consistent with previous trials; no unexpected safety findings.
    • Following European approval, submissions to additional health authorities worldwide are ongoing.
    Read more

  2. Tagrisso granted priority review in the US for unresectable, stage III EGFR-mutated lung cancer
    • AstraZeneca’s supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for Tagrisso has been accepted and granted Priority Review by the FDA.
    • The application is for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable, Stage III EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after chemoradiotherapy.
    • Tagrisso was also recently granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation (BTD) by the FDA in this setting.
    • The sNDA is based on data from the LAURA Phase III trial, which showed Tagrisso reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 84% compared to placebo.
    • The FDA action date for their regulatory decision is anticipated during the fourth quarter of 2024.
    • Tagrisso is already approved as monotherapy in more than 100 countries for various indications in EGFR-mutated NSCLC.
    Read more

  3. Zymeworks announces China NMPA acceptance of biologics license application for zanidatamab for second-line treatment of biliary tract cancer
    • The Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in China has accepted the BLA for zanidatamab for second-line treatment of HER2-positive BTC.
    • Zymeworks is entitled to receive an $8 million milestone payment from BeiGene and remains eligible for up to $164 million in additional milestones plus royalties on product sales.
    • The BLA is based on data from the HERIZON-BTC-01 clinical trial, which showed a 41.3% objective response rate (ORR), 12.9 months median duration of response (DOR), and 5.5 months median progression-free survival (PFS).
    • Zanidatamab is an investigational HER2-targeted bispecific antibody with multiple mechanisms of action, including dual HER2 signal blockade and immune-mediated cytotoxicity.
    • The U.S. FDA has also accepted the BLA for zanidatamab for Priority Review with a target action date of November 29, 2024.
    • Zymeworks continues to advance zanidatamab in ongoing Phase 3 trials for first-line advanced or metastatic HER2-positive BTC and first-line HER2-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.
    Read more

  4. Can-Fite received IRB approval for the treatment of pancreatic cancer with Namodenoson in a Phase IIa study
    • Can-Fite BioPharma received IRB approval from Rabin Medical Center for a Phase IIa study of Namodenoson in pancreatic cancer.
    • The study is designed as an open-label trial to assess the safety and potential efficacy of Namodenoson in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
    • Approximately 20 patients will receive oral Namodenoson 25 mg twice daily for 28-day cycles.
    • Primary objective: characterize the safety profile of Namodenoson.
    • Secondary objectives: evaluate clinical activity using ORR, PFS, DCR, DoR, and OS.
    • The study protocol has been submitted to the Ministry of Health for further approval.
    Read more

  5. MAIA Biotechnology's telomere targeting functionality is shown viable by FDA’s approval of a telomerase inhibitor agent therapy
    • MAIA Biotechnology announced the validation of telomere-targeting therapies following FDA approval of imetelstat for myelodysplastic syndromes.
    • Imetelstat, developed by Geron Corporation, targets low- to intermediate-risk hematologic malignancies.
    • MAIA's lead candidate, THIO, is in Phase 2 clinical development for high-risk non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    • THIO works by incorporating into telomeres in cancer cells, leading to rapid tumor cell death.
    • The Phase 2 trial, THIO-101, evaluates THIO’s anti-tumor activity when followed by PD-(L)1 inhibition.
    • For more information on the Phase 2 trial, visit ClinicalTrials.gov using the identifier NCT05208944.
    Read more

  6. Repare Therapeutics doses first patient in camonsertib monotherapy non-small cell lung cancer expansion of TRESR clinical trial
    • Repare Therapeutics has dosed the first patient in the camonsertib monotherapy NSCLC expansion of the TRESR clinical trial.
    • The TRESR trial is a multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation and expansion Phase 1/2 clinical trial.
    • The trial aims to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and anti-tumor activity of camonsertib.
    • The NSCLC expansion will enroll up to 20 patients with ATR-inhibitor sensitizing mutations in NSCLC.
    • Camonsertib offers a promising oral therapy option with an established safety profile for recurrent NSCLC.
    • A potential data readout for the camonsertib monotherapy NSCLC expansion is expected in 2025.
    Read more

  7. J INTS BIO's JIN-A02 shows tumor reductions in phase 1 study
    • J INTS BIO presented an update on its Phase 1 clinical study of JIN-A02 at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting.
    • JIN-A02 is a 4th generation EGFR-TKI for NSCLC treatment, showing promising results in reducing tumor lesions.
    • Partial Response (PR) observed in two patients, with one showing a 28.6% reduction in brain metastasis.
    • No dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) or common side effects like rash, diarrhea, or cardiac toxicity reported so far.
    • The next cohort at 150mg daily is set to begin by the end of June.
    • JIN-A02 is expected to enter Phase 2 clinical trials by the end of this year.
    Read more

  8. Calyx / Invicro forges a strategic collaboration with BAMF Health
    • Calyx / Invicro partners with BAMF Health to accelerate clinical translation of radioligand therapies (RLT) and immuno-oncology (IO) agents.
    • The collaboration leverages GE HealthCare StarGuideâ„¢ SPECT/CT for precise quantitation and personalized care decisions.
    • Combines Calyx / Invicro's radiochemistry and imaging biomarker solutions with BAMF Health's advanced radiopharmacy facility.
    • A key project involves an actinium-225 initiative, with TerraPower supplying actinium-225 and BAMF using GE HealthCare StarGuideâ„¢ SPECT/CT.
    • Aims to streamline operations, enhance knowledge transfer, and provide access to the latest technologies from preclinical research to patient imaging.
    • Focuses on overcoming challenges in the clinical translation of RLT and IO treatments, ensuring faster access to promising therapies for patients.
    Read more

  9. Calidi Biotherapeutics collaborates with SIGA Technologies to advance RTNova virotherapy
    • Calidi Biotherapeutics has entered into a collaboration with SIGA Technologies to develop the RTNova (CLD-400) virotherapy platform.
    • The collaboration will focus on lung cancer and metastatic solid tumors, which are major causes of cancer deaths.
    • SIGA’s TPOXX will be tested as a safety switch to manage RTNova’s spread in vivo.
    • RTNova is designed to survive in the bloodstream, target multiple tumor sites, and kill tumor cells.
    • The FDA approved oral TPOXX in 2018 for smallpox treatment, and it has shown efficacy against orthopoxviruses in preclinical studies.
    • Next steps include further development and clinical trials to assess the safety and efficacy of the RTNova platform.
    Read more